CONCLUDED PROJECTS
Index
| EPIPHYTIC LICHENS AND BRYOPHYTES IN QUERCUS WOODS IN 2000 NATURA NETWORK FROM PORTUGAL. DIVERSITY AND CHARACTERIZATION FOR THEIR CONSERVATION | |
| EUROPEAN BIODIVERSITY ASSESSMENT TOOLS - BIOASSESS | |
| REDE NATURA 2000 NA PENÍNSULA DE SETÚBAL/SADO |
| CHOROLOGICAL AND ECOLOGICAL AFFINITIES OF ORTHOTRICHACEAE OF PORTUGAL AND SPAIN | |
| BIODIVERSITY AND BIOMONITORING OF THE EPIPHYTIC VEGETATION ALONG THE ALENTEJO COAST | |
| METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO IDENTIFY AND MONITOR BIODIVERSITY INDICATORS FOR CORK AND HOLM MONTADOS AT THE MANAGEMENT UNIT | |
| SELECTION, IMPROVEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF CAROB TREE IN ALGARVE | |
| GRAZING AND HONEY PRODUCTION ON ESTRELA AND MALCATA MOUNTAINS. ECOLOGICAL BASES FOR A SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF THE MOUNTAIN RESOURCES FROM BEIRA INTERIOR | |
| STUDIES ON CORK-OAK GENETIC VARIABILITY RELATED TO IMPROVEMENT AND GENETIC RESOURCES |
(PNAT/
1999/BIA/15 056/C) - 2001-2003
Project leader: C. Sérgio (MLJB,
Portugal)
CEBV members involved: P. Carvalho,
C. Garcia, M. Sim-Sim
Objectives:
The primary
aim of this project is the description and characterisation of differences
in species composition (diversity) of epiphytic vegetation, associated
with the more representative host species (Quercus) from different
selected sites. The sites are included in Natura 2000 Network (12 selected
Protected Areas).
Other objectives:
1.
determination of host specificity and importance of the lichen and bryophyte
epiphytes on Quercus species;
2. selection of bioindicators of ancient woodlands;
3. determination of climatic similarities between the areas;
4. evaluation of the Mediterranean and the Atlantic influence in Portugal;
5. evaluation of the threat status of endangered or rare European species;
6. proposal of actions to minimise biodiversity loss in Portuguese woodlands;
7. to prepare a field illustrated guide of epiphytic vegetation of Portuguese
woodlands.
The overall project objective is to develop biodiversity assessment tools, comprising sets of indicators of biodiversity, to assess the impact of policies on changes in biodiversity in Europe. The project will have four Work Packages, each with an overall objective as follows:
1. To establish
the policy framework for developing biodiversity assessment tools
2. To select potential indicators to assess changes in biodiversity within
Europe, taking into account the major biogeographic influences on biodiversity
(and the guidelines established in WP1)
3. To produce sets of biodiversity assessment tools to assess changes
in biodiversity within Europe
4. To disseminate information on, and guidelines on the application of,
biodiversity assessment tools for assessment (and monitoring) of biodiversity
change at the local, national and European level.
(LIFE-Natureza,
B4-3200/98/499) - 1998-2001
Project leader: J.M. Lupi Caetano
(AFLOPS,
Portugal)
CEBV members involved: S. Chozas,
A. Clemente, O. Correia, M.A. Martins-Loução, M. Repas
Other participants:
ICN
- Instituto da Conservação da Natureza
IST - Instituto Superior Técnico Dep. de Ecologia (Univ. Évora)
Associação de Municípios do Distrito de Setúbal (AMDS)
Direcção Regional de Agricultura do Ribatejo e Oeste (DRARO)
Direcção Regional de Agricultura do Alentejo (DRAA)
DGF
- Direcção Geral de Florestas
Objectives:
1) to establish a collaboration process that facilitates the initiation and implementation of a planning policy, and consequent implementation of management actions on the sites numbered 9,10,11, 13, 33 and 34 in the national Natura 2000 Network;
2) to implement the management plans through inter-institutional collaboration that will promote and orientate suitable actions to ensure the conservation and rehabilitation of these priority Habitats of the Setúbal Peninsula, regardless of their ownership (private or public) ;
3) to define a regional complex of natural areas integrating areas of Community, National and Regional value, and to adopt suitable management strategies; and
4) to promote the natural values within the priority sites as essential factors to be accounted for in the regional development framework, and in the appreciation of the sites and farming estates.
(Sapiens
POCTI/2000/AGR/42502) - 2002-2005
Project leader: M. Sim-Sim (CEBV/FCUL,
Portugal)
Other participants:
JBM (Jardim Botânico da Madeira) - Direcção Regional
das Florestas
CBAA - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
DBV - Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa
Objectives:
The main aim of this project is the chartacterization of Plagiochila species, frequently found in native forests of metropolitan and Madeira Archipelago, incorporating both morphological, molecular and ecological data from several individuals and populations. With this study, we shall define priorities about the conservation of selected species and communities, to perform a better management of the natural resources. The Madeira Laurisilva has a great biological diversity, with a large number of endemic species exclusive to the island, and many others common to the Archipelagos of the Macaronesia. Biochemical and molecular studies on selected taxa will be performed to support the morphological studies. With this project we intend to contribute for a better knowledge of the bryological diversity from Madeira and Portugal mainland and for their conservation. The conservation of the natural forests depends on all of us, starting by a better knowledge of the natural patrimony.
(Acções
Integradas Luso Espanholas, CRUP, Nº E-20/99) -
1999-2000
Universidade de Lisboa / MLJB
/ CEBV - C. Garcia, C. Sérgio (project leader), M. Sim-Sim
Universidad Autonoma de Madrid - V. Mazimpaka, F. Lara, R. Garilleti
Summary:
This project contributed to the development of new Iberian Floras (Bryophytes), based on reference material of species of Orthotrichaceae. It corresponds to the revision of Portugal Orthotrichum materials of the largest Portuguese herbaria, LISU, PO and COI. New field works in Portuguese areas not previously studied were made, namely at Serra da Estrela and Montezinho. More than 6 new species to Portugal were discovered.
(PRAXIS
XXI 2/2.I/BIA/364/94) - 1997-2000
Project leader:
F. Catarino (MLJB,
Univ. Lisboa, Portugal)
CEBV members involved: P. Carvalho,
C. Sérgio, M. Sim-Sim
Other participants:
DBV
- Departamento de Biologia Vegetal (FCUL)
CBA
- Centro de Biologia Ambiental (FCUL)
IST - Instituto Superior Técnico (Univ. Técnica Lisboa)
Objectives:
Evaluation of the potential impact of the " Complexo Industrial de Sines" activity in the cryptogamic flora (Lichens and Bryophytes) and assessment of future alterations in air quality within the surrounding area of this industrial complex.
Methodology:Biodiversity and population dynamic studies using image analysis and mathematical analysis. Stochastic modelling and integration in a Geographic Information System (GIS).
(PAMAF
8151) - 1997-2000
Project leader:
J. Araújo (Univ. Évora, Portugal)
CEBV members involved: P. Carvalho,
M. Sim-Sim (sub-project co-ordinator)
Other participants:
MLJB
- Museu Laboratório e Jardim Botânico (Univ. Lisboa)
INIA unidade de gestão de IED (PAMAF)
CEA
- Centro de Ecologia Aplicada (Univ. Évora)
Centro de Ecologia Aplicada Prof. Baeta Neves (ISA, Univ. Técnica Lisboa)
ICN - Instituto
de Conservação da Natureza
ERENA, Gestão de Recursos Naturais, Lda.
Objectives:
1. to propose a national standardised protocol for the compilation of
information concerning biodiversity in forest environments (birds, invertebrates,
lepidotera, lichens and vascular plants) into a "SMART- Specific,
Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and Targeted" format;
2. to collect
field information concerning the above taxa, and to integrate that information,
relating it with environmental and management variables;
3.
to identify the best bioindicators of the forest ecosystem status in terms
of functional integrity and conservation value;
4. to relate
changes in presence and abundance of the selected bioindicators with structural,
agricultural and economical characteristics; and
5. to study the viability of modelling the spatial distribution of some
bioindicators, based on the information provided by classified satellite
images
(PRAXIS
3/3.2/HORT/2168/95) - 1997-2000
Project leader: M.A. Martins-Loução
(FCUL, Portugal)
CEBV members involved: O. Correia,
C. Máguas
Other participants:
Dep. Botânica (FCT, Universidade de Coimbra)
UCTA (Univ. Algarve)
AIDA - Associação Inter-Profissional para o Desenvolvimento
e Valorização da Alfarrobeira
Summary
(PAMAF-IED,
Nº 8178) - 1997-2000
Project leader: F. Catarino (MLJB,
Univ. Lisboa, Portugal)
CEBV members involved: P. Carvalho,
C. Garcia, C. Sérgio, M. Sim-Sim
Other participants:
Parque
Natural da Serra da Estrela (ICN)
Reserva Natural da Serra da Malcata (ICN)
Objectives:
Methodology:Vegetation survey on protected semi-natural areas and on sites under differential fire managements in order to establish productivity models. These surveys include the vascular, the bryophyte and lichen vegetation, to gather regional data on the phenology of the melliferous species and the distribution patterns of the main floristic indicators of honey-types.
(PRAXIS
3/3.2/FLOR2100/95) - 1997-1999
Project leader:
C. Pinto Ricardo (IBET, Portugal)
CEBV members involved: A. Corrêa,
M.A. Martins-Loução
Other participants:
Escola
Superior Agrária de Bragança
DBV
- Departamento de Biologia Vegetal (FCUL)
ISA -
Instituto Superior de Agronomia (Univ. Técnica Lisboa)
EFN -
Estação Florestal Nacional
UCTA (Univ. Algarve)
Summary:
The objectives of part of the project were to improve acclimatisation of cork oak plantlets established with in vitro cultures, to test previously used propagation protocols in different cork oak provenances and to study the effect of mycorrhiza on those processes.
The origin of the plant material was found to have a significant importance for in vitro establishment and propagation. Neither GA3 nor CO2 applications had positive effects on multiplication of cultures. Acclimatisation process is still limiting for cork oak mass propagation. Mycorrhiza inoculation improved the photosynthetic performance of the plantlets and the addition of ammonium to the medium together with mycorrhiza triggered better growth and plant performance.